[Cialug] Cannot retrieve mail through internal nework

Chris Van Cleve vanish at dreamscapevisionery.com
Fri Jun 30 12:56:06 CDT 2006


Weird. I just realized the output from that netstat is completely  
different from what I saw after rebooting the server. (ignore the  
25432 stuff. That's something else entirely)

When I initially ran it, it showed:
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:25         12.206.145.136:25          
ESTABLISHED-

twice.

I rant netstat for 110 and each time I run it, it grows with more  
results. Each new result is my WAN IP, with a different port...

Chris VC

On Jun 30, 2006, at 12:49 PM, Chris Van Cleve wrote:

> Dave W,
>
> It was indeed missing the inet_interfaces directive. Unfortunately,  
> adding that didn't correct the problem.
>
> Dave C,
>
> Thanks for the main.cf I compared yours with my old one and my new  
> one, and updated the new one accordingly. No change.
> Using nmap, I see port 25 is open, but port 110 is not. (confused)
>
> Josh,
>
> Using your method I admit to being noting but confused. ;) Here is  
> te output I get when running that command:
>
> debug1: sshd version OpenSSH_4.2p1 Debian-7ubuntu3
> Could not load host key: /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key
> Could not load host key: /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key
> debug1: setgroups() failed: Operation not permitted
> debug1: rexec_argv[0]='/usr/sbin/sshd'
> debug1: rexec_argv[1]='-p'
> debug1: rexec_argv[2]='25'
> debug1: rexec_argv[3]='-D'
> debug1: rexec_argv[4]='-d'
> debug1: Bind to port 25 on ::.
> debug1: Bind to port 25 on 0.0.0.0.
> Bind to port 25 on 0.0.0.0 failed: Permission denied.
> Cannot bind any address.
>
> So I ran the netstat command and got:
>
> (No info could be read for "-p": geteuid()=1000 but you should be  
> root.)
> tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:25432           0.0.0.0:*                
> LISTEN     -
> tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:34694         127.0.0.1:45825          
> ESTABLISHED-
> tcp        0      0 192.168.1.101:25432     12.206.145.136:2771      
> TIME_WAIT  -
> tcp        0      0 192.168.1.101:25432     12.206.145.136:2772      
> TIME_WAIT  -
> tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:45825         127.0.0.1:34694          
> ESTABLISHED-
>
> 12.206.145.136 is my WAN (Internet) IP
>
> Unfortunately I have no idea what that's telling me. I'm presently  
> reading man for netstat. Heh.
>
> Chris VC
>
> On Jun 30, 2006, at 11:49 AM, Josh More wrote:
>
>> I would suspect a firewall issue.
>>
>> To test this, you can use sshd.
>>
>> 1) Shutdown postfix and whatever you are using for POP
>> 2) Run "`which sshd` -p 25 -D -d"
>> 2-e) If this fails to start, the problem is that something is  
>> listening
>> on port 25.  Use "netstat -atunp | grep 25" to troubleshoot.
>> 3) From the client machine, issue "ssh ip.ip.ip.ip -v -p 25"
>> 3-e) If this fails to connect, check for error messages on both the
>> server and client ssh screens.  This will help you debug any  
>> connection
>> problems.
>>
>> Note: when you close the client ssh call, it will also exit on the
>> server.  To perform multiple tests, you need to manually restart the
>> server piece as well.
>>
>> Hope this helps,
>>
>>
>>
>> -- 
>> -Josh More, RHCE, CISSP, NCLP
>>  morej at alliancetechnologies.net
>>  515-245-7701
>>>>> vanish at dreamscapevisionery.com 06/30/06 11:38 AM >>>
>> I decided to rebuild an old 1.2 GHz P4 box as a linux server to host
>> my family web site and email. Since I was in an adventurous mood, I
>> installed Ubuntu to try it out. (Love it, btw. Finally a usable
>> Debian. ;) ) I am having two problems with it though, one of which
>> I'm hoping the Linux Geniuses here can help me figure out.
>>
>> The box is running Postfix because I'm used to it, and I think it's
>> the best mail server. It's working flawlessly. My router is
>> configured to forward ports 25 and 110 to that box. Using Webmin, I
>> am able to send an receive email just fine. Everything sounds good,
>> right? Here's the catch:
>>
>> I have 4 other PCs on my home network, all of which are configured to
>> use my home domain for email. None of these machines, through various
>> clients, is able to connect to the Ubuntu box. I am getting denial
>> messages for port 110 and port 25 when trying to receive/send mail
>> respectively. I thought at first it was a resolution problem (and
>> spent a good chunk of time playing with host files), but all 4 PCs
>> correctly reach the box's webmin interface using the domain name.
>>
>> Any ideas?
>>
>> Chris VC
>>
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>
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